http://hdl.handle.net/10854/2012 2026-04-17T06:56:06Z 2026-04-17T06:56:06Z Pérez Castán, Juan Carlos http://hdl.handle.net/10854/4659 2025-11-28T11:34:28Z 2016-06-01T00:00:00Z

Proyecto técnico dimensionamiento eléctrico de Parque fotovoltaico de 4MW de potencia en la Sierra de Loarre (Huesca) Pérez Castán, Juan Carlos El modelo de desarrollo económico desde hace ciertas décadas, tal y como lo conocemos está basado en el uso masivo de recursos energéticos de origen fósil, lo cual conlleva a un fuerte impacto medioambiental muy negativo además de unos desequilibrios socioeconómicos importantes haciéndolo completamente insostenible tanto a medio como largo plazo. En 1987, este modelo quedo en entre dicho dando pie a un cambio significativo gracias al informe Brudtland, el cual proponía un cambio de visión a escala global hacia el concepto de desarrollo sostenible, como “El desarrollo que satisface las necesidades del presente sin comprometer la capacidad de las futuras generaciones para satisfacer sus propias necesidades”. En resumidas cuentas, este informe basaba sus fundamentos en tres pilares para garantizar de manera simultánea: el crecimiento económico, el progreso social y el uso racional de los recursos. La Energía solar, es la energía obtenida mediante la captación de la luz y el calor emitidos por el sol. Es una de las llamadas energías renovables particularmente del grupo no contaminante, conocido como energía limpia o energía verde. La energía solar fotovoltaica se considera como la conversión directa de la luz solar en electricidad, mediante un dispositivo electrónico denominado “célula solar”. La conversión de la energía de la luz solar en energía eléctrica es un fenómeno físico conocido como “efecto fotovoltaico”. El objetivo principal del presente proyecto es el diseño técnico y estudio de la viabilidad económica que supone el desarrollo y construcción para la implantación de un parque solar fotovoltaico de 4 MW de potencia en un entorno completamente rural en la zona de la Sierra de Loarre ubicada en la provincia de Huesca. Se va a realizar el desarrollo técnico oportuno partiendo de la implantación de captadores planos y fijos en base al cálculo de irradiación solar en la zona y por consiguiente, se desarrollará el cálculo de las infraestructura eléctrica necesaria tanto en Baja como en Media tensión incluyendo el sistema de transformación para dar servicio a la red. Siempre basándonos en la normativa vigente oportuna. La finalidad establecida y concluyente de este proyecto como objetivo destacable, aparte de conseguir la viabilidad en cuanto a desarrollo técnico y económico del mismo, incluye el estudio de la optimización de los recursos para que este tipo de proyectos suponga para los inversores una atracción novedosa así como beneficiosa en los tiempos que corren en nuestro país, no solo en el ámbito económico sino medioambiental, ya que el crecimiento de este tipo de construcciones ayudan a la disminución del consumo de energía procedente de otro tipo de centrales generadoras mucho más perjudiciales para el medio ambiente, dado que aportan al mismo un elevado número de sustancias contaminantes y destructivas, sin nombrar el importante ahorro en cuanto a la emisión de partículas de CO2 a la atmosfera para apoyar las pautas establecidas en el propio protocolo de Kioto.; Since some decades, our well known economic development model is based on the massive consumption of fossil based fuels, which strongly and negatively impacts the environment as well as it generates a relevant socioeconomic unbalance. For all this reasons this economic development model is unsustainable in the mid and long term. In 1987 this model was challenged by the Brudtland report. It proposed a global turn towards a sustainable development concept: “A new development that matches our current needs without compromising the capacity of future generations to satisfy their own”. Going to the point, this report based its cornerstones in three big areas of interest to succeed: economic growth, social achievements and rational usage of limited resources. We also know that solar power is the energy obtained through the light and heat that the Sun generates. It is one of the non-contaminant renewable energy sources, specifically known as clean energy or Green energy. The photovoltaic solar energy is able to convert direct Sun light into electricity through an electronic device known as “solar cell”. The conversion of the Solar light energy into electric energy is a process called “photovoltaic effect”. The main objective of our project is to focus on the technical design and on the study of the economic viability of the implementation of a photovoltaic solar park of 4MW in a completely rural environment like the one of the Sierra de Loarre (Huesca, Spain). We will do the right technical approach starting from the implementation of fixed collectors based on the local solar irradiation calculous. Then we will calculate the required electric infrastructure of low and medium electric voltage including the transformation system to ensure a viable network. All this will be based on the current legal regulations. Our goal is to achieve the technical development viability as well as the economics of the project, optimizing resources to promote the revolution that will attract and encourage angel investors to develop these kind of projects in a moment for Spain of big challenges. Developing these projects will help not only in the economic stage but also in the environmental one because these kind of platforms support the decrease of the energetic consumption of not-clean energies (more dangerous for the nature because of the high contaminant compounds and the high concentrations of emitted CO2 to the atmosphere). All these changes will support the Kioto protocol. Curs 2015-2016

2016-06-01T00:00:00Z Hurtós i Descamps, Jaume http://hdl.handle.net/10854/4658 2025-11-28T11:33:41Z 2016-09-01T00:00:00Z

Pla de Màrqueting i d'expansió Internacional de l'empresa SOLTEC Hurtós i Descamps, Jaume SOLTEC és una empresa que dissenya i fabrica productes audiovisuals mitjançant tecnologia LCT-TFT. Té focalitzada la venda dels seus productes únicament en el mercat espanyol, i a causa de la davallada de facturació, des de l’any 2009, principalment a causa de la crisi econòmica-financera, es fa imprescindible per la supervivència de l’empresa l’exploració de nous mercats i el desenvolupament de nous productes, per tal d’iniciar el procés d’internacionalització. Una part del projecte és l’anàlisi de la situació financera de l’empresa per tal de determinar-ne la viabilitat. També, es descriuen les diferents ajudes disponibles a través d’organitzacions públiques tipus ICEX, ACC1Ó, La Cambra de Comerç o consorcis d’exportació per aquelles empreses que decideixen iniciar la internacionalització. Una de les parts més importants del projecte és la confecció d’una matriu DAFO, a través d’una anàlisi interna i externa de l’empresa, definint les Debilitats, Amenaces, Fortaleses i Oportunitats que es puguin detectar. Mitjançant l’encreuament de totes aquestes dades es defineix l’estratègia comercial per desenvolupar el projecte amb certes garanties d’èxit. Un altre punt important és la selecció dels mercats objectiu on focalitzar els esforços comercials, on aquests es reparteixen en tres fronts principals, reforçar les eines de màrqueting (catàlegs, lloc Web i xarxes socials), exposar els productes en fires i participar en missions comercials. Exposar els productes en fires es considera essencial, per tant, es desenvolupen els punts més importants a tenir en compte per la preparació d’una fira. Es defineixen també normatives, certificacions i documentació necessària per a l’exportació a aquests nous mercats objectius juntament amb les diferents modalitats de transport conegudes com a Incoterms. Per últim, es descriuen els resultats assolits al cap de 4 anys de la posada en marxa d’aquest projecte d’internacionalització.; SOLTEC is a company based in Tona, Barcelona, with aim to design and manufacture audiovisual products with LCT-TFT technology. As its sales are based only into the Spanish market, and as its turnover has been decreased year after year since 2009 caused mainly for the financial and economic worldwide crisis, it has become necessary to explore new markets and develop new products in order to setup an international sales department. An economical and financial situation analytics is done in order to know if the company is prepared to carry on the Internationalization process. Different economical subventions through public organizations like ICEX, ACC1Ó, Chamber of Commerce, or through Export consortiums are described for those companies that are beginning their internationalization process.One of the most important subjects is the SWOT matrix, where through an internal and external company analytics we are able to define the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats we have. Crossing all this information, it helps to define the commercial strategy to develop the project with success. Another important subject is the new markets selection where to focus our commercial efforts during the process. These efforts are divided in three main points; improving the marketing tools creating new catalogues, new website, and social networks; exposing the products in fairs; being involved in commercial missions. As expose the products in fairs is an essential action to do, the most important steps about how to prepare a fair participation are explained. Standards, paperwork, and required certifications to introduce the products in these new markets are described together with the different transport conditions known as Incoterms. And the last but not least, and after 4 years from the beginning of this internationalization process they are defined the results concerning the initially described goals. Curs 2015-2016

2016-09-01T00:00:00Z Gasca Castellote, Pedro Luis http://hdl.handle.net/10854/4657 2025-11-28T11:35:37Z 2016-09-01T00:00:00Z

Sistema de Gestión integrado de Calidad, Medio Ambiente y Prevención de Riesgos laborales en empresa de instalaciones Gasca Castellote, Pedro Luis Curs 2015-2016

2016-09-01T00:00:00Z Jiménez Hidalgo, Carles http://hdl.handle.net/10854/4656 2025-11-28T11:36:51Z 2016-09-01T00:00:00Z

Quality, security and effeciency improvements of automated translation processes Jiménez Hidalgo, Carles In the last years, the multilingual translations market has been growing up in a remarkable way but the deadlines are tighter every time and the companies operating in this sector have to include the computer-aided translation, or even the machine automatic translation, if they want to stay competitive. In addition, process improvements are necessary to improve quality by a standardization of processes, to improve security by reducing human mistakes and to improve efficiency by reducing process times. In this project a pre-study for a translation process improvement project is developed, in order to be able to analyze the impact, in terms of saved costs coming from saved time, of a new solution that will be requested and developed internally at the company so the original processes are replaced by new ones. The quality, security and efficiency improvements that the new solution will bring have to be identified. Regarding the economical point of view, the liquidity, profitability and risk of the project’s investment are analyzed by performing a detailed investment analysis. A conclusion regarding the viability of the project’s implementation, economically speaking, is presented as well. In order to achieve these objectives, the company’s internal Project Management methodology will be followed and all its steps will be applied to the project so that we make sure that the project’s delivery is reached using a standard work structure to ensure quality and also to ensure that what is delivered is the same thing that was requested. All important decisions that are made during the project’s implementation, as well as all the necessary introductions, are documented in a didactic Project Memory which can be followed by someone who is not an expert in the project-related matters. Curs 2015-2016

2016-09-01T00:00:00Z